Should the legal age for the consumption of alcohol be...

Increasing the legal age for the consumption of alcohol to twenty-one is a topic that has recently sparked much debate, with many people endorsing the idea of increasing the age of alcohol consumption. This is because it is thought that implementing such a law may curb youth binge drinking and alcohol related road accidents (Drug Free Australia: 2008). However there are many reasons as to why the legal age for alcohol consumption should not be increased. These include the fact that young people will still drink regardless of any age restrictions, ethical issues and because there are other ways that could be more effective in lowering youth binge drinking and alcohol related road accidents. Currently the legal age for the consumption of†¦show more content†¦Increasing the legal age for alcohol consumption to twenty-one will not stop underage drinking; it will only increase the number of youths breaking the law and drinking illegally. There are also ethical issues to think about when considering whether the legal drinking age should be increased to twenty-one. Currently when an individual turns eighteen years of age the Australian government, as well as society, classes them as an adult. Being an adult in Australia gives you legal rights as well as responsibilities. Some of the things an individual can legally do as an adult include get married, get a tattoo, gamble, purchase cigarettes, enlist and serve in the army, obtain credit cards and loans, vote for the leaders of our country and change your name. Individuals in Australia are viewed as mature enough at eighteen years of age to make all of these decisions. Some of these decisions, such as getting a tattoo, are ones that can never be changed. Others, such as enlisting in the army, are ones that could be potentially life threatening. Increasing the age for the legal consumption of alcohol would mean telling individuals that they are mature enough to make life decisions, but not mature enough to consume and make decisions related to alcohol. This would create a very large outcry from society, especially from young people, who could see changing the legal age of alcohol consumption to twenty-one as unfair. AnotherShow MoreRelatedLegalizing the Drinking Age to 181624 Words   |  7 PagesLegalizing the Drinking Age to 18 When people turn to the age of eighteen, they are finally considered an adult. They can join the army, have the right to vote, buy cigarettes or tobacco products, get a tattoo and even die for our country, but they aren’t allowed to buy alcohol? A person can be responsible enough to live on his or her own, make money, pay bills, and yet they are not old enough to purchase or consume any type of alcohol. Underage drinking has been a major controversial issue forRead MoreMinimum Legal Drinking Age Should Be Lowered1253 Words   |  6 Pages Minimum Legal Drinking Age Should the drinking age be lowered from 21 to a younger age? Ever since the end of prohibition in 1933 the United States government has placed the issue of minimum legal drinking age sensitively in the hands of the states, letting each decide for itself what the minimum age should be. At that time all agreed that the minimum legal drinking age should be 21, where it remained for all states untilRead MoreLowering The National Drinking Age1698 Words   |  7 PagesLowering the National Drinking Age Winston Churchill was infamous for his one liners and occasional drunken outbursts. One night at a party, he shocked a rather prominent woman with his drunken atrocities. Insulted, she turned to him and said, â€Å"Mr. Churchill, you are as drunk as a dog.† The Prime Minister returned, â€Å"Madam, I may be very drunk, but you are very ugly. But tomorrow,† he added, â€Å"I shall be sober† (Churchill, W). The use and abuse of alcohol is a centuries old vice that has circumnavigatedRead MoreThe Legal Drinking Age Should Be Lowered From The Age Of 21 Essay980 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"adults† cannot even make their own decisions? The drinking age on alcohol is a controversial social and cultural issue in today’s society; all fifty states have a minimum drinking age of 21. The legal drinking age should be lowered from the age of 21 to 18 allowing young adults to be granted the right to drink in restaurants, bars, at social events, in the comfort of their own home, and so on. If anything, lowering the legal drinking age would have a positive impact on the United Sates economy, becauseRead MoreMinimum Legal Drinking Agre1173 Words   |  5 PagesThe legal age of adulthood in the United States for most purposes is 18. At the age of 18, a person enters the realm of adulthood and is assigned the rights and responsibilities associated with this legal status. For example, an 18 year old can legally sign a contract and is bound by the terms and conditions of the contract. An 18 year old can marry without parental consent, serve on a jury, and vote in state and federal elections. An 18 year old who is charged with a crime is not tried in theRead MoreThe Legal Drinking Age Of The United States Essay1500 Words   |  6 PagesThe legal drinking age in the United States was ruled to be 21 in 1984, setting the country apart from almost all other western nations. These past 30 years have contained as much problems regarding the consump tion of alcohol as one of the country’s biggest failures ever, the 18th amendment, otherwise known as prohibition. Also, the legal drinking age in the United States can be considered violation of states liberties, as the national government, albeit with good intentions, has intervened and onlyRead MoreCollege Campus : Dangerous Incidents On Colleges Campuses1716 Words   |  7 PagesCollege freshmen are so excited when they enter the campus with a hope of enjoying their freedom. They also expect to be safe on their college campus but dangerous incidents on colleges campuses have increased in recent years. In one situation, an 18-year-old freshman student at one of the Chicago’s university could not forget her Friday night at the university dorm when she was attacked (Schulte, 2014). She said she was being watched couple times around campus by other man from a distance. AfterRead More Alcohol and Drinking - Challenging the Legal Drinking Age Essay1260 Words   |  6 PagesChallenging the Legal Drinking Age         Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Do the current laws involving the age at which adults can start drinking really make sense? There are many reasons why the government changed the legal drinking age to 21, but has this actually caused a decrease in the amount of alcohol consumed by persons between 18 and 21? Alcohol related crime and traffic accidents have gone down in recent years, but the source of this drop may not simply have to do with raising the drinking age, as the governmentRead MoreWhy The Legal Drinking Age Should Be Lowered1582 Words   |  7 PagesWhy the Legal Drinking Age should Be Lowered Ever since its creation in ancient times, alcohol has been used for many reasons and purposes. Since then, controversies have risen on the topic of alcohol consumption and production. Among these controversies is that of the legal drinking age. While that age is 21 years, the legal age for smoking and for holding political posts is 18 years, and the legal age for consent for sex is 16 years – two of which are activities that are equally, if not more,Read MoreIs it Right to Lower the Drinking Age?1070 Words   |  4 PagesAn abundance of people start to drink during young adulthood. In the last 30 days roughly 39% of high schoolers drank some amount of alcohol (CDC). Alcohol has been around for tens of thousands of years and it’s always been an underlying issue. My question is, â€Å"Why should we lower the legal drinking age†? Current proposals to lower the minimum legal drinking age to 18 would have some benefits like increasing revenue for bars and liquor st ores. However the risks surpass the benefits. Many people

Cost of College Controversy Essay - 1025 Words

One of the major pieces to becoming a successful business man/woman is receiving a college education. A college degree is viewed as a necessity and is slowly becoming an unreachable goal for some people. Most believe that the cost of college has been rising and continues to rise, and that the rate of increase is outpacing that of other costs (NAICU). As the cost of college rises, families have to change their way of life to be fortunate enough to send their children to college. Along with changing how families’ live, many other problems are produced in various ways. The cost of college should be lowered because it imposes a burden on parents and their children, causes some students to alter their choice of which college to attend, and†¦show more content†¦Whether a student is looking to stay in-state or move out, the cost is still very high. According to College Board, expenses, on average, to attend a 4-year university add up to around $9,000 a year for in-stat e residents. Triple this amount and non-residents must pay that. Private school expenses tend to add up to around $35,000 a year (College Costs). During the 1995-1996 academic years, 66% of four year students in public institutions received some form of financial aid (Losco). Although the financial aid sounds like a good plan at the time, it causes the ones who take aid to being their adulthood in a large amount of debt. Even though there are a number of scholarships and financial aid programs available, each student must qualify and meet certain requirements that are not always met. Although most colleges do not consider ways to lower the cost, many alternatives are achievable. Expenditures for faculty salaries are a direct cost of instruction (Middaugh). This is one main concern that is questioned on a regular basis. Most professors in college are undeserving of the amount of money they make. A way to help fix this problem is to have someone sit in classes and evaluate ho w each teacher does, and figure their salary from the grade earned. Make each professor earn their salary by their performance rather than a set number from the beginning. A second alternative would be to reduce the amount ofShow MoreRelatedShould College Education Be Free?1266 Words   |  6 PagesThe Proposal: Should College Education be Free There are people who are in our nation right now that can t afford to go to college and gain the education they need to succeed. People have a deep conviction about this controversy. This issue has lead to the debate should the first two years of a college education be free. If college was free for the student the yes, it comes to the taxpayers to come up with the money. There should be rules and regulations in place and should be maintained byRead MoreYoung College Athletes730 Words   |  3 Pagesof becoming a college athlete and going down in history. With the many controversies in athletics today it is getting harder to fulfill this dream. One of the main controversies is college athletes becoming employees of the college. There are many reasons why athletes should not be employees. College athletes should not be considered employees of the college it will send a bad message to younger generations, cause contract disagreements and lastly it would make the cost of colleges m uch high thanRead MoreResearch Paper On College Athletes1740 Words   |  7 Pagesamount of controversy. The question would be whether or not college athletes should get paid to play. I have always had an opinion on this very large topic, but as time goes on, new variables keep arising and changing the factors within this skeptical topic. As I began to actually research the topic, many new aspects were brought up. Things such as university funds, businesses, and fairness were continuously brought up. Luckily all these were easy to look at due to my integument towards college athleticsRead MoreEquilibrium And Education : The Modern Day American Society1582 Words   |  7 Pagespost-secondary education. How can the quality of life be improved if a myriad of people are facing such high levels of poverty and cannot afford the cost of that higher education? Obstacles in obtaining an education beyond high school come from the prejudice in education by making it affordable to those with the ability to pay the out of pocket costs. Social inequality has kept people who reside in the lower income classes from progressing through a higher education . It is prevalent that in AmericanRead MoreRhetorical Analysis of Great Brand Controversy1050 Words   |  5 PagesBrand Controversy Which is better Saran Wrap or the Kroger generic plastic wrap? Is it worth the savings to try the generic product or should you stick with the â€Å"name brand† that you know will perform to your standards. With today’s economy, many people are struggling over whether to buy brand name products or look for cheaper alternatives. Hershell Gordon Lewis explains his views on this debate in his article The Great Brand Controversy. The article The Great Brand Controversy isRead MoreCollege Athletes Should Not Be Paid1527 Words   |  7 Pageshand, one which is a college student receiving a free education, isn’t paid for nearly doing the same kind of work. Many people would argue that it’s not fair that college athletes aren’t being paid for bringing in millions of dollars to the institution they play for, putting their lives in danger to play the sports, and missing tons of class to prepare for their sports games without being paid. Those who argue against the compensation of athletes would say that most college and universities don’tRead MorePublic Funding For Public Art1226 Words   |  5 Pagesextremely positive effect of public funding on art in America is the funding given to schools and colleges throughout the country. Centers of performing arts not only provide numerous opportunities for students to develop creative passions, but also to teach communication, language, and leadership skills in unique ways that inspire individualism. If the government and the public did not fund schools and colleges art performance programs, then it would provide many costly effects for students. Art classesRead MoreNCAA Recruiting Ethics Essay1239 Words   |  5 Pages College recruiting is something that was created for the good of college sports, but is often used for such unethical actions that will make anyone with a soul cringe. In 2004, University of Colorado’s athletic department used alcohol, drugs, and sex to lure recruits during official campus visits (Gerdy). These actions are immoral on a number of levels, and should not be tolerated. If this type of behavior continues to be seen in college sports, then serious changes need to be made. Illegal recruitingRead MoreCollege Tuition1071 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿College Tuition In todays society, the idea of a college education has become less of an option and more of a necessary requirement and is commonly considered the only way to acquire a successful career and life. There are many careers, in which a college education is not technically necessary, that can often be just as or even more successful. With the cost of college tuition increasing with every passing year, the controversy of whether college is really worth the cost and burden is growingRead MoreSchool Attendance And Its Effect On The Student And Their Family Essay1362 Words   |  6 PagesEven before a child is born, college looms in the distance. Parents have preconceived ideas about their child’s future, and for some families that includes college. Early education is not nearly as worrisome due to the legislation passed in The United States of America (USA). Laws mandating school attendance have changed over the years; however, ever since 1918 all of the states have created and enf orced enrollment laws (Landes Solmon, 55). The USA also funds the public school system, thus eliminating

Business Economics Microeconomic Study

Question: What is microeconomic study? Answer: Introduction: In recent economic scenario the level of competition has been significant in various industries. After the globalisation, a global market has been formed where the competitors compete with one another and they not only have to face the local competitors but the global competitors as well. It is known that market structure of an industry can specify various characteristics that are seen in the forms of the industry. Each market structure has specific characteristics and thus it is very important that those are taken into consideration and implement various policies and regulations to address the issues in the market for increasing the productivity and the efficiency. There are basically four market structures that are seen in most of the industries. They are perfect competition, monopoly, monopolistic competition and oligopoly (Krugman and Wells, 2013). Here it can be said that the level of competition and the efficiency differs in various forms of market and various regulations are a lso implemented for increasing the efficiency of the market structure. The main aim of this paper is to identify the market structure of the agricultural industry in Australia and what reforms have been done in the industry. Agricultural Industry: Agricultural industry is one of the prominent industries in Australia. The market structure that can be related to the agricultural sector is perfect competition (Krugman and Wells, 2013). The agricultural industry can be categorised as a perfectly competitive market due to the close similarity of the industry with the market structure. It is known that in a perfectly competitive market, there are many buyers and many sellers, the products that is sold in the market is homogenous, there is no barriers of entry and exit in the market, there is perfect information within the buyers and the sellers regarding the price and the quantity, there is zero transaction cost and there should be no externality present in the industry (Pindyck and Rubinfeld, 2013). No buyers or seller can influence the price or quantity in the market. The sellers are price takers and the equilibrium is determined by the interaction of the market demand and supply curve (Pindyck and Rubinfeld, 2013). It is known that the extreme conditions of the perfect competition are not usually seen in industries nowadays. But the agricultural market can come close as a perfectly competitive market. In agricultural market, there are large number of buyers and sellers, selling nearly homogenous products to the consumers (Pindyck and Rubinfeld, 2013). No individual producer or the consumer can affect the equilibrium price or quantity in the agricultural market and the firms are price takers as the equilibrium price and quantity is determined with the help of market demand and supply conditions. There are no barriers of entry or exit for the firms and there is factor mobility in the market. Thus it can be said that the agricultural industry is a form of competitive market structure (Pindyck and Rubinfeld, 2013). Reforms in Agricultural Industry: Here it can be said that the government intervention is seen in various industries in order to increase the efficiency and the effectiveness of the industry (Australian agricultural productivity growth, 2014). Increasing the competition within the industry and among business units is one of the aims of the government. In case of agricultural industry, there is prevalence of competition in the market. But there are various areas where the reforms can be implemented in the agricultural sector. There are various policy reforms that are implemented by the government in the Australian agricultural industry. For example, the National Competition Policy (NCP) reforms decreased the rigidities in the input market and thus it led to a spillover effect in the agricultural industry by increasing the flexibility in the input market (Australian agricultural productivity growth, 2014). Due to the reforms in terms of output price support and statutory marketing arrangement agricultural industry coul d adjust the price and quantity in the market. the structural adjustment programme that was implemented in the agricultural industry increased the efficiency in terms of market operations. In Australian agricultural industry, the first reform was seen in 1980s when the tariffs and subsidies were lowered and the regulations were made more flexible. The interest of the farmers was taken into consideration adjustments were made for achieving the productivity gains. In the dairy industry of Australia, the market was transformed from a high protected market to an open market for increasing the efficiency (Australian agricultural productivity growth, 2014). The government also helped in undertaking various research and development programmes for the benefit of the agricultural industry. Steps were taken for addressing the issues in terms of changing climatic condition and how it can affect the agricultural sector. The financial risks were also managed with the help of government assisted investment. The price floor is another form of government regulation or policy that is implemented in the agricultural industry. The price floor is basically the price control or limit that is imposed by the government. The price floor is the price that is set by the government and the product cannot be sold below the price level (Abs.gov.au, 2015). The price floor is usually set below the equilibrium price for protecting the interest of the farmers. In certain situations the farmers are unable to cover all the costs due to lower prices in the market. Thus the price floor can be implemented by the government for saving the interest of the farmers. Conclusion: In conclusion it can be said that the market structure is very important in order to identify the characteristics of various industries. It is evident that in recent economic condition the government tries to maximise the social and economic benefits and thus they can implement various regulations and policies in the industry. In agricultural industry of Australia, similar regulations are implemented by the government in order to increase the efficiency and productivity in the market. The interests of the farmers are also taken into consideration and policies are implemented for maximising the welfare of the entire economy. References Abs.gov.au, (2015).1301.0 - Year Book Australia, 2000. [online] Available at: https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/94713ad445ff1425ca25682000192af2/3852d05cd2263db5ca2569de0026c588!OpenDocument [Accessed 13 Jan. 2015]. Advancing Agriculture Reform in the EU and Australia. (2015). 1st ed. [ebook] Available at: https://www.dfat.gov.au/publications/advancing_agriculture/advancing_agriculture.pdf [Accessed 13 Jan. 2015]. Australian agricultural productivity growth. (2014). 1st ed. [ebook] Available at: https://www.oecd.org/tad/events/Mr.%20Merrilees_Agricultural%20productivity%20growth%20reforms%20opportunities.pdf [Accessed 13 Jan. 2015]. Krugman, P. and Wells, R. (2013).Microeconomics. New York, NY: Worth Publishers. Pindyck, R. and Rubinfeld, D. (2013).Microeconomics. Boston: Pearson.